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<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/340">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Atlantic Boulevard]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[Coastal Highway]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[Dixie Highway]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[State Road 1]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[Atlantic Coastal Highway (78) [Jacksonville to St. Augustine]]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[Ocean Shore Boulevard (140) [St. Augustine to Daytona Beach]]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[State Road A1A/SR-A1A]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[Highway A1A/Hwy A1A]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[Jimmy Buffett Memorial Highway]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[As early as 1903 there was talk of building a coastal highway for automobiles from Jacksonville to Miami. As automobiles became more popular, the ease of travel that they offered created a demand for improved roads. Shortly after 1900, Carl Fisher, founder of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, plus other automobile enthusiasts met to create the Dixie Highway Association. Their plan was to encourage the building of a network of roads from Canada to Miami. A1A was built, beginning around 1911, using brick, to open Florida to tourism, and when it began, the highway was the first paved road on the Florida East Coast and was incorporated into the Dixie Highway network.<br /><br />Opening in 1926-1927, as Atlantic Boulevard, it was frequently referred to instead as the Coastal Highway, but also, State Road 1, becoming the primary route to the south, delivering goods to the northern states and offering tourists the luxury of a warm winter vacation in the Sunshine State. By 1929 the Coastal Highway extended from Maine to Miami and was all but complete. By the 1930s, A1A had different local names and highway numbers dependent on whether you drove the stretch north or south of St. Augustine.<br /><br />In 1945, the highway (SR-1) was renamed, A1A in order to curb confusion with the nearby US-1. In 2024, the road name was changed to Jimmy Buffett Memorial Highway. The Florida Legislature unanimously passed this name change into law and was signed by Governor Ron DeSantis in June 2024.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[<span><span><span>The following books, articles, websites, and photographers were used to find the above photographs or illustrations:<br /><br /><strong>Map (c.1929): </strong></span></span></span><em>Ponce de Leon Celebration First Week in April: St. Augustine, Florida</em>. City Commission of St. Augustine on behalf of the Chamber of Commerce, Printed by The Record Company, [1929].<span><span><br /><br /></span></span><strong>Photograph 1 (1946): </strong>Browning, Vivian C., Sallie L. O’Hara, John T. Pilechi, and Vilano Beach Main Street. <em>Images of America: Vilano and the North Beaches</em>. Acadia Publishing, 2015.<br /><span><span><br /></span></span><span><strong>Photograph 2 (1995): </strong>Browning, Vivian C., Sallie L. O’Hara, John T. Pilechi, and Vilano Beach Main Street. <em>Images of America: Vilano and the North Beaches</em>. Acadia Publishing, 2015.<br /><br /></span><strong>Photograph 3 (2025):</strong> Kozlowski, Beata. "Florida Scenic Highway A1A Sign North and South." July 1, 2025.<br /><br /><strong>Photograph 4 (2025): </strong>Zufelt, Holly. "A1A South." July 25, 2025.<br /><br /><strong>Photograph 5 (2025): </strong>Zufelt, Holly. "A1A North." October 24, 2025.<br /><br />The following articles and/or websites were used to find information about this location:<br /><br />Graham, Thomas. <em>Mr. Flagler’s St. Augustine</em>. Univ. of Florida Press, 2014.<br /><br /><em>Kim’s Guide to Florida</em>. Anna Maria, FL: Ethel Byrum Kimball, 1937.<br /><br />Kleinberg, Eliot. “Florida History: A1A Is Arguably the Most Romantic Road in Florida.” <em>The Palm Beach Post</em>, July 30, 2020. <a href="https://www.palmbeachpost.com/story/news/history/2020/07/30/florida-history-a1a-is-arguably-most-romantic-road-in-florida/112604154/">https://www.palmbeachpost.com/story/news/history/2020/07/30/florida-history-a1a-is-arguably-most-romantic-road-in-florida/112604154/</a>.<br /><br />Overdeep, Meghan. “Florida Historic A1A Officially Named After Beloved Music Legend.” <em>Southern Living</em>, September 6, 2024. <a href="https://www.southernliving.com/florida-a1a-jimmy-buffett-8707956">https://www.southernliving.com/florida-a1a-jimmy-buffett-8707956</a>.<br /><br /><em>Ponce de Leon Celebration First Week in April: St. Augustine, Florida</em>. City Commission of St. Augustine on behalf of the Chamber of Commerce, Printed by The Record Company, [1929].<br /><br />Real Estate Reporter. “The Story of Florida’s Famous HWY A1A &amp; Its Impact on Volusia County.” Grizzard Real Estate, August 31, 2018. <a href="https://blog.eragrizzard.com/hometalk/the-story-of-floridas-famous-hwy-a1a-its-impact-on-volusia-county">https://blog.eragrizzard.com/hometalk/the-story-of-floridas-famous-hwy-a1a-its-impact-on-volusia-county</a>.]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1911-1927]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:dateSubmitted><![CDATA[This record was last updated on October 31, 2025.]]></dcterms:dateSubmitted>
    <dcterms:modified><![CDATA[1945]]></dcterms:modified>
    <dcterms:modified><![CDATA[2024]]></dcterms:modified>
    <dcterms:contributor><![CDATA[Dixie Highway Association]]></dcterms:contributor>
    <dcterms:contributor><![CDATA[Florida Department of Transportation]]></dcterms:contributor>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Flagler College’s Rare Books, Floridiana &amp; Institutional Repository are neither the original nor current copyright owner for the photographs. Please contact the publisher or source cited for each photograph to obtain a copy and/or permission to reproduce these items.]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[HWY A1A runs through <a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/287" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Anastasia Island</a>.]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/288" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Anastasia State Park</a> is bordered to the west by HWY A1A.]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/299" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Bridge of Lions</a><span> is part of Highway A1A.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The east and west parts of </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/302" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Butler Beach</a><span> are divided by HWY A1A.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/337" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Capo's Bathhouse</a><span> used to be accessed from Bay Street.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/306" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Castillo de San Marcos</a><span> is on the San Marcos Avenue stretch of this road.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[HWY A1A runs through <a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/315" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Crescent Beach</a>.]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The eastern terminus of </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/317" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Cuna Street</a><span> deadends into S. Castillo Drive.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>HWY A1A runs through the </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/334" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">GTMNERR</a><span> conservation lands.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/335" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Harry's Seafood Bar and Grille</a><span> is on Avenida Menendez.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/338" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Huguenot Cemetery</a> is on San Marco Avenue.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>Avenida Menendez</span><span> intersect with the eastern terminus of <a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/339" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Hypolita Street</a>.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/362" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">King's Road</a><span> used to be part of the Shell Road (the San Marco Avenue Street of this road).</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>Highway A1A splits the <a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/350" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Marineland</a> property.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>Highway A1A crosses the </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/351" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Matanzas River/Bay/Intercoastal</a><span> several times.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>HWY A1A borders the western boundary of </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/355" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Micker's Landing</a><span>.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The <a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/357" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">National Shrine of Our Lady of La Leche/Mission Nombre de Dios</a> is bordered by the San Marco Avenue stretch of road.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>HWY A1A runs through <a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/425" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">North Beach</a> and is the northern edge of Vilano Beach.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/359" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">O.C. Whites</a><span> is on Avenida Menendez.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/360" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Old City Gates</a><span> would have merged </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/407" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">St. George Street</a><span> and the S. Castillo Drive section of this road before St. George Street stopped at </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/367" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Orange Street</a><span> and the Old City Gates became a tourist landmark.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/admin/items/show/361" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Old Jail Museum</a><span> is located on the San Marco Avenue stretch of HWY A1A.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>HWY A1A runs through </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/376" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Ponte Vedra Beach</a><span>.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/307" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Ripley's Believe It or Not!</a><span> is on the San Marcos Avenue stretch of this road.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>Highway A1A</span><span> merges with <a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/292" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">San Marco/Castillo Drive/Avenida Menendez</a> for several miles through town.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/388" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Seawall</a><span> borders all of the Avenida Menendez stretch of this road.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The <a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/286" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">St. Augustine Alligator Farm</a> is bordered by HWY A1A on the eastern side.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[HWY A1A runs through <a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/413" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Summer Haven</a>.]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The eastern terminus of </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/419" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><span>Treasury Street</span></a><span> is on Avenida Menendez.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<span>The </span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/383" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Visitor Information Center</a><span> and the Old Spanish Trail Zero Marker are both on San Marco Avenue where the San Marco Hotel had been.</span>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:hasPart><![CDATA[A1A was once part of the Dixie Highway, which was a network of interconnected roadways that connected the Midwestern United States to Miami, Florida.]]></dcterms:hasPart>
    <dcterms:isReferencedBy><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight:400;"><span>The following St. Augustine Fiction books feature this historic site as a location:<br /></span><br /><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/185" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Forbidden Area</a></span><br /><span style="font-weight:400;"><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/102" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Stepping Off a Cliff</a><br /></span><a href="https://staugustinefiction.omeka.net/items/show/150" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Sugar Cage</a>]]></dcterms:isReferencedBy>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[The original purpose of this highway was to serve as a way to deliver agriculture north or south and assist visitors coming as part of the growing Florida tourism industry. ]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:rightsHolder><![CDATA[Florida Department of Transportation]]></dcterms:rightsHolder>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>
